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Androgenetic Alopecia, commonly referred to as male and female pattern baldness, is a progressive condition that leads to gradual hair thinning and eventual hair loss. This hereditary condition is primarily caused by the sensitivity of hair follicles to dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a byproduct of testosterone. Over time, DHT causes follicles to shrink, shortening the hair growth cycle and leading to finer, weaker strands until growth eventually stops. In men, it often begins as a receding hairline or thinning at the crown, while in women, it typically results in diffuse thinning across the scalp without a noticeable hairline recession. Although genetics play a major role, factors like hormonal imbalances, aging, stress, poor diet, and environmental influences can accelerate the process. Fortunately, early intervention with medical treatments, lifestyle changes, and advanced hair restoration procedures can help slow, halt, or even partially reverse the effects of pattern baldness.